Compare/Gemma 3n E4B Instruct vs Granite 4.1 8B

Gemma 3n E4B InstructvsGranite 4.1 8B

Side-by-side comparison of pricing, 12 benchmarks, and generation speed.

Google

Gemma 3n E4B Instruct

Input
$0.06/M
Output
$0.12/M
Speed
55 tok/s
TTFT
1.50s
IBM

Granite 4.1 8B

Input
$0.05/M
Output
$0.1/M
Speed
117 tok/s
TTFT
0.75s

Winner by Category

Cheaper
Granite 4.1 8B
Faster (tok/s)
Granite 4.1 8B
Lower Latency
Granite 4.1 8B
Benchmarks (0-2)
Granite 4.1 8B

Pricing Comparison

MetricGemma 3n E4B InstructGranite 4.1 8B
Input ($/M tokens)$0.06$0.05
Output ($/M tokens)$0.12$0.1
Cost for 1M input + 100K output tokens:
Gemma 3n E4B Instruct$0.07
Granite 4.1 8B$0.06

Speed Comparison

Output Speed (tokens/s) — higher is better
Gemma 3n E4B Instruct
55 tok/s
Granite 4.1 8B
117 tok/s
Time to First Token (seconds) — lower is better
Gemma 3n E4B Instruct
1.50s
Granite 4.1 8B
0.75s

Editorial Analysis

Verdict. Granite 4.1 8B takes the aggregate benchmark matchup 2–0 across 2 categories. Real workloads usually care about a handful of specific tasks — see the per-benchmark table above.

Pricing. Both models sit in the budget bracket for output-token pricing. At 1.2× the per-million-token cost, Granite 4.1 8B is meaningfully cheaper if your traffic is output-heavy (long completions, document generation, agent loops). Granite 4.1 8B makes more sense when output volume is low and absolute reasoning quality justifies the premium.

Strengths. Gemma 3n E4B Instruct is strongest on Coding Index (3.2), Intelligence Index (1.0). Granite 4.1 8B leads on Coding Index (9.5), Intelligence Index (6.4).

Speed. On throughput, Granite 4.1 8B generates tokens at 117 tok/s versus 55 tok/s — about 53% faster. On time-to-first-token, Granite 4.1 8B responds in 750ms vs 1500ms, which matters most for chat-style UIs.

Provider. Google and IBM sell to overlapping but distinct developer audiences: Google tends to ship frontier reasoning models with premium positioning, while IBM often prices more aggressively. Your existing vendor relationships, billing, and SLA preferences may matter as much as the raw numbers above.

Workload cost. Workload scenarios (per million requests at 30M input + 15M output tokens): Gemma 3n E4B Instruct costs $3.60 ($43/year); Granite 4.1 8B costs $3.00 ($36/year). At a smaller 5M-input/2M-output scale (single-developer tool or prototype): Gemma 3n E4B Instruct ≈ $0.54/run, Granite 4.1 8B ≈ $0.45/run. At agent/realtime scale (200M input / 100M output per million requests): Gemma 3n E4B Instruct ≈ $24/run, Granite 4.1 8B ≈ $20/run. Granite 4.1 8B becomes more attractive at higher volume — the absolute per-token pricing difference compounds when you ship at scale.

Recommendation. Both models have legitimate use cases — the right answer depends on whether you are optimizing for benchmark ceiling, latency, or unit cost. Start with the cheaper / faster model, evaluate against your specific task, and only switch if the upgrade shows a meaningful lift.

Head-to-head deltas

  • On throughput, Granite 4.1 8B is 2.11× faster (117 tok/s vs 55 tok/s). For streaming chat or real-time agents this alone often flips the recommendation.

Benchmark Comparison

Data from Artificial Analysis API — 12 benchmarks

Intelligence Index
1.06.4
Coding Index
3.29.5
Math Index
GPQA Diamond
MMLU-Pro
LiveCodeBench
AIME 2025
MATH-500
Humanity's Last Exam
SciCode
IFBench
TerminalBench
Gemma 3n E4B Instruct0 wins
2 winsGranite 4.1 8B

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3n E4B Instruct or Granite 4.1 8B?

Granite 4.1 8B is cheaper overall. Its blended price (3:1 input/output ratio) is $0.06/M tokens vs $0.07/M for Gemma 3n E4B Instruct.

Which model performs better on benchmarks?

Granite 4.1 8B wins 2 out of 12 benchmarks compared to 0 for Gemma 3n E4B Instruct. See the detailed benchmark chart above for per-category results.

Which is faster for real-time applications?

Granite 4.1 8B generates tokens faster at 117 tok/s vs 55 tok/s. However, Granite 4.1 8B has lower time-to-first-token (0.75s vs 1.50s).

When should I use Gemma 3n E4B Instruct vs Granite 4.1 8B?

Choose based on your priorities: Granite 4.1 8B for lower cost, Granite 4.1 8B for stronger benchmark performance, and Granite 4.1 8B for faster generation. For latency-sensitive apps, check the TTFT comparison above.