Compare/Nova Premier vs GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)

Nova PremiervsGPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)

Side-by-side comparison of pricing, 12 benchmarks, and generation speed.

Amazon

Nova Premier

Input
$2.5/M
Output
$12.5/M
Speed
33 tok/s
TTFT
2.77s
OpenAI

GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)

Input
$2/M
Output
$12/M
Speed
101 tok/s
TTFT
19.53s

Winner by Category

Cheaper
GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)
Faster (tok/s)
GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)
Lower Latency
Nova Premier
Benchmarks (0-2)
GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)

Pricing Comparison

MetricNova PremierGPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)
Input ($/M tokens)$2.5$2
Output ($/M tokens)$12.5$12
Cost for 1M input + 100K output tokens:
Nova Premier$3.75
GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)$3.20

Speed Comparison

Output Speed (tokens/s) — higher is better
Nova Premier
33 tok/s
GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)
101 tok/s
Time to First Token (seconds) — lower is better
Nova Premier
2.77s
GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)
19.53s

Editorial Analysis

Verdict. GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) takes the aggregate benchmark matchup 2–0 across 2 categories. Real workloads usually care about a handful of specific tasks — see the per-benchmark table above.

Pricing. Both models sit in the mid-tier bracket for output-token pricing. At 1.0× the per-million-token cost, GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) is meaningfully cheaper if your traffic is output-heavy (long completions, document generation, agent loops). GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) makes more sense when output volume is low and absolute reasoning quality justifies the premium.

Strengths. Nova Premier is strongest on Intelligence Index (12.7). GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) leads on Coding Index (70.6), Intelligence Index (52.8).

Speed. On throughput, GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) generates tokens at 101 tok/s versus 33 tok/s — about 67% faster. On time-to-first-token, Nova Premier responds in 2770ms vs 19530ms, which matters most for chat-style UIs.

Provider. Amazon and OpenAI sell to overlapping but distinct developer audiences: Amazon tends to ship frontier reasoning models with premium positioning, while OpenAI often prices more aggressively. Your existing vendor relationships, billing, and SLA preferences may matter as much as the raw numbers above.

Workload cost. Workload scenarios (per million requests at 30M input + 15M output tokens): Nova Premier costs $262.50 ($3150/year); GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) costs $240.00 ($2880/year). At a smaller 5M-input/2M-output scale (single-developer tool or prototype): Nova Premier ≈ $37.50/run, GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) ≈ $34.00/run. At agent/realtime scale (200M input / 100M output per million requests): Nova Premier ≈ $1750/run, GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) ≈ $1600/run. GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) becomes more attractive at higher volume — the absolute per-token pricing difference compounds when you ship at scale.

Recommendation. Both models have legitimate use cases — the right answer depends on whether you are optimizing for benchmark ceiling, latency, or unit cost. Start with the cheaper / faster model, evaluate against your specific task, and only switch if the upgrade shows a meaningful lift.

Head-to-head deltas

  • On throughput, GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) is 3.06× faster (101 tok/s vs 33 tok/s). For streaming chat or real-time agents this alone often flips the recommendation.
  • Time-to-first-token differs by 7.1× — Nova Premier responds in 2770ms vs 19530ms. For interactive chat UIs this can matter more than raw benchmark wins.

Benchmark Comparison

Data from Artificial Analysis API — 12 benchmarks

Intelligence Index
12.752.8
Coding Index
70.6
Math Index
GPQA Diamond
MMLU-Pro
LiveCodeBench
AIME 2025
MATH-500
Humanity's Last Exam
SciCode
IFBench
TerminalBench
Nova Premier0 wins
2 winsGPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, Nova Premier or GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)?

GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) is cheaper overall. Its blended price (3:1 input/output ratio) is $4.50/M tokens vs $5.00/M for Nova Premier.

Which model performs better on benchmarks?

GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) wins 2 out of 12 benchmarks compared to 0 for Nova Premier. See the detailed benchmark chart above for per-category results.

Which is faster for real-time applications?

GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) generates tokens faster at 101 tok/s vs 33 tok/s. Nova Premier also has lower time-to-first-token (2.77s vs 19.53s).

When should I use Nova Premier vs GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh)?

Choose based on your priorities: GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) for lower cost, GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) for stronger benchmark performance, and GPT-5.6 Terra (xhigh) for faster generation. For latency-sensitive apps, check the TTFT comparison above.