Compare/Phi-4 Mini Instruct vs GPT-5.4 nano (medium)

Phi-4 Mini InstructvsGPT-5.4 nano (medium)

Side-by-side comparison of pricing, 12 benchmarks, and generation speed.

Microsoft Azure

Phi-4 Mini Instruct

Input
$0/M
Output
$0/M
Speed
44 tok/s
TTFT
0.32s
OpenAI

GPT-5.4 nano (medium)

Input
$0.2/M
Output
$1.25/M
Speed
171 tok/s
TTFT
2.38s

Winner by Category

Cheaper
Phi-4 Mini Instruct
Faster (tok/s)
GPT-5.4 nano (medium)
Lower Latency
Phi-4 Mini Instruct
Benchmarks (5-7)
GPT-5.4 nano (medium)

Pricing Comparison

MetricPhi-4 Mini InstructGPT-5.4 nano (medium)
Input ($/M tokens)$0$0.2
Output ($/M tokens)$0$1.25
Cost for 1M input + 100K output tokens:
Phi-4 Mini Instruct$0.00
GPT-5.4 nano (medium)$0.33

Speed Comparison

Output Speed (tokens/s) — higher is better
Phi-4 Mini Instruct
44 tok/s
GPT-5.4 nano (medium)
171 tok/s
Time to First Token (seconds) — lower is better
Phi-4 Mini Instruct
0.32s
GPT-5.4 nano (medium)
2.38s

Benchmark Comparison

Data from Artificial Analysis API — 12 benchmarks

Intelligence Index
8.438.1
Coding Index
3.635.0
Math Index
6.7
GPQA Diamond
33.1%76.1%
MMLU-Pro
46.5%
LiveCodeBench
12.6%
AIME 2025
6.7%
MATH-500
69.6%
Humanity's Last Exam
4.2%14.7%
SciCode
10.8%38.4%
IFBench
21.1%64.4%
TerminalBench
0.0%33.3%
Phi-4 Mini Instruct5 wins
7 winsGPT-5.4 nano (medium)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, Phi-4 Mini Instruct or GPT-5.4 nano (medium)?

Phi-4 Mini Instruct is cheaper overall. Its blended price (3:1 input/output ratio) is $0.00/M tokens vs $0.46/M for GPT-5.4 nano (medium).

Which model performs better on benchmarks?

GPT-5.4 nano (medium) wins 7 out of 12 benchmarks compared to 5 for Phi-4 Mini Instruct. See the detailed benchmark chart above for per-category results.

Which is faster for real-time applications?

GPT-5.4 nano (medium) generates tokens faster at 171 tok/s vs 44 tok/s. Phi-4 Mini Instruct also has lower time-to-first-token (0.32s vs 2.38s).

When should I use Phi-4 Mini Instruct vs GPT-5.4 nano (medium)?

Choose based on your priorities: Phi-4 Mini Instruct for lower cost, GPT-5.4 nano (medium) for stronger benchmark performance, and GPT-5.4 nano (medium) for faster generation. For latency-sensitive apps, check the TTFT comparison above.