Compare/Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) vs Step 3.5 Flash 2603

Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)vsStep 3.5 Flash 2603

Side-by-side comparison of pricing, 12 benchmarks, and generation speed.

Google

Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)

Input
$0.1/M
Output
$0.3/M
Speed
108 tok/s
TTFT
2.38s
StepFun

Step 3.5 Flash 2603

Input
$0.1/M
Output
$0.3/M
Speed
205 tok/s
TTFT
1.06s

Winner by Category

Cheaper
Tie
Faster (tok/s)
Step 3.5 Flash 2603
Lower Latency
Step 3.5 Flash 2603
Benchmarks (0-1)
Step 3.5 Flash 2603

Pricing Comparison

MetricGemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)Step 3.5 Flash 2603
Input ($/M tokens)$0.1$0.1
Output ($/M tokens)$0.3$0.3
Cost for 1M input + 100K output tokens:
Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)$0.13
Step 3.5 Flash 2603$0.13

Speed Comparison

Output Speed (tokens/s) — higher is better
Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)
108 tok/s
Step 3.5 Flash 2603
205 tok/s
Time to First Token (seconds) — lower is better
Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)
2.38s
Step 3.5 Flash 2603
1.06s

Editorial Analysis

Verdict. Step 3.5 Flash 2603 takes the aggregate benchmark matchup 1–0 across 1 categories. Real workloads usually care about a handful of specific tasks — see the per-benchmark table above.

Pricing. Both models sit in the budget bracket for output-token pricing. At 1.0× the per-million-token cost, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 is meaningfully cheaper if your traffic is output-heavy (long completions, document generation, agent loops). Step 3.5 Flash 2603 makes more sense when output volume is low and absolute reasoning quality justifies the premium.

Strengths. Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) is strongest on Intelligence Index (13.2). Step 3.5 Flash 2603 leads on Intelligence Index (26.5).

Speed. On throughput, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 generates tokens at 205 tok/s versus 108 tok/s — about 47% faster. On time-to-first-token, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 responds in 1060ms vs 2380ms, which matters most for chat-style UIs.

Provider. Google and StepFun sell to overlapping but distinct developer audiences: Google tends to ship frontier reasoning models with premium positioning, while StepFun often prices more aggressively. Your existing vendor relationships, billing, and SLA preferences may matter as much as the raw numbers above.

Workload cost. Workload scenarios (per million requests at 30M input + 15M output tokens): Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) costs $7.50 ($90/year); Step 3.5 Flash 2603 costs $7.50 ($90/year). At a smaller 5M-input/2M-output scale (single-developer tool or prototype): Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) ≈ $1.10/run, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 ≈ $1.10/run. At agent/realtime scale (200M input / 100M output per million requests): Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) ≈ $50/run, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 ≈ $50/run.

Recommendation. Both models have legitimate use cases — the right answer depends on whether you are optimizing for benchmark ceiling, latency, or unit cost. Start with the cheaper / faster model, evaluate against your specific task, and only switch if the upgrade shows a meaningful lift.

Head-to-head deltas

  • On throughput, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 is 1.90× faster (205 tok/s vs 108 tok/s). For streaming chat or real-time agents this alone often flips the recommendation.

Benchmark Comparison

Data from Artificial Analysis API — 12 benchmarks

Intelligence Index
13.226.5
Coding Index
Math Index
GPQA Diamond
MMLU-Pro
LiveCodeBench
AIME 2025
MATH-500
Humanity's Last Exam
SciCode
IFBench
TerminalBench
Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning)0 wins
1 winsStep 3.5 Flash 2603

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) or Step 3.5 Flash 2603?

Both models have similar pricing. Check the detailed breakdown above for input vs output token costs.

Which model performs better on benchmarks?

Step 3.5 Flash 2603 wins 1 out of 12 benchmarks compared to 0 for Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning). See the detailed benchmark chart above for per-category results.

Which is faster for real-time applications?

Step 3.5 Flash 2603 generates tokens faster at 205 tok/s vs 108 tok/s. However, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 has lower time-to-first-token (1.06s vs 2.38s).

When should I use Gemma 4 12B (Non-reasoning) vs Step 3.5 Flash 2603?

Choose based on your priorities: both are similarly priced, Step 3.5 Flash 2603 for stronger benchmark performance, and Step 3.5 Flash 2603 for faster generation. For latency-sensitive apps, check the TTFT comparison above.